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Supporters
of All Progressives Congress (APC) celebrate on March 31, 2015
in Lagos (AFP
Photo/Pius Utomi Ekpei)
|
Abuja (AFP)
- Nigeria's former military leader Muhammadu Buhari claimed a historic election
victory in Africa's most populous country on Tuesday, sending thousands of
jubilant supporters into the streets chanting "change, change".
Buhari's
campaign spokesman said incumbent President Goodluck Jonathan had called the
retired general to concede defeat in the most closely fought election in
Nigeria's history.
If
confirmed, this would be the first ever democratic change of power in Nigeria
and cap a remarkable comeback for the 72-year-old, who headed a short-lived
military regime in the 1980s.
With just
one state to declare, Buhari is virtually guaranteed victory.
Thousands
of jubilant Buhari supporters poured into the streets in celebration, many in
northern Nigeria which has borne the brunt of the bloody six-year Boko Haram
uprising.
Many
brandished brooms to symbolise his promise to clean up corruption in the
oil-rich country of 173 million people.
"President
Jonathan called at 5:15 (1615 GMT)," his campaign spokesman Shehu Garba
said. Asked by AFP if Jonathan conceded, he said: "Yes, and General Buhari
has accepted and thanks him for this."
There was
no immediate comment from Jonathan, his spokesman or the ruling People's
Democratic Party (PDP), but Buhari's wife Aisha took to Twitter to celebrate.
"We
see this as a trimphant show of democracy, a change for the better," she
wrote.
Bukhari had
told AFP he was "very confident" of victory as counting of votes
showed him pulling well ahead of Jonathan.
With 36 out
of 37 results in, his All Progressives Congress (APC) had won 20 states, while
Jonathan's PDP was on 15, plus the Federal Capital Territory of Abuja.
The final
result is awaited from Borno state, the heart of the Boko Haram Islamist
insurgency.
"Change,
change," chanted opposition supporters in the northern city of Kaduna.
In Kano, some young men donned black fedoras -- which his rival Jonathan is rarely seen without –- and put suitcases on their heads to mock the president as people chanted "Out of Aso Rock" (the presidential villa).
Buhari won
a landslide victory in Kano, Nigeria's second most-populous state, securing
more than 1.9 million votes and 89 percent of the vote.
"This
is the first time the opposition has voted a government out of power in
Nigeria's history," said APC spokesman Lai Mohammed.
Buhari was
more than 2.75 million votes ahead of 57-year-old Jonathan, after winning in
the northern states of Yobe and Adamawa.
The retired
army general won the key prize of Lagos in the southwest but at one point his
lead was cut to 500,000 votes after landslide victories for Jonathan in his
southern Delta homeland.
Buhari,
making his fourth run at the presidency, has been buoyed by frustration over
endemic corruption, criticism over Jonathan's handling of the Boko Haram insurgency
and a stronger opposition.
Sit-down
protest
There was a
brief protest by Jonathan's PDP before the count resumed on Tuesday.
Former Niger Delta minister Godsday Orubebe accused elections chief Attahiru Jega of being "partial" and "selective".
Orubebe
claimed Jega had refused to investigate PDP complaints about big wins by Buhari
in northern states but had launched a probe into claims by the APC of
irregularities in Rivers.
Jega said
later: "I don't believe that the allegations are substantial enough to
require the cancellation or rescheduling of the elections in Rivers state. We
will take the results."
International
observers gave broadly positive reactions to the conduct of the vote, despite
late delivery of election materials and technical glitches with new voter
authentication devices.
Nigeria's
Transition Monitoring Group, which had observers across the country, said:
"These issues did not systematically disadvantage any candidate or
party."
Fear of
violence
Violence
has often flared in previous Nigerian elections after the winner is announced
and the United States and Britain warned against any "interference"
with the count.
"So
far, we have seen no evidence of systemic manipulation of the process," US
Secretary of State John Kerry and British Foreign Secretary Philip Hammond said
in a joint statement Monday.
![]() |
A man walks
past a billboard of the
main opposition All Progressives Congress
(APC)
presidential candidate Mohammadu
Buhari in Lagos, on March 31, 2015
(AFP
Photo/Pius Utomi Ekpei)
|
Kayode
Idowu, spokesman for the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), told
AFP that there was "no evidence of political interference".
Jubilant
opposition supporters also took to the streets in Kaduna, one of the areas
worst-affected by violence four years ago when some 1,000 people were killed in
post-election clashes.
Awwal
Abdullahi Aliyu, president of the Northern People Unity and Reconciliation
Union, warned that places such as Kaduna remained a powderkeg and could
"catch fire", particularly if electoral fraud is suspected.
Some 2,000
women protesting against the conduct of the elections were teargassed Monday as
they tried to converge on the local electoral commission offices in the
southern oil city of Port Harcourt.
The protest
over alleged vote rigging by the PDP -- and a counter-protest demanding the
results hold -- forced the Rivers state government to impose an overnight
curfew.
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