- Online petition after case of teen who swallowed rat poison in protest
- Women's rights activist describes horror as 'recurring phenomenon'
- 'Law protects public morality but not the individual'
Angry Moroccans are demanding a change to the country's strict Islamic penal code after a 16-year-old girl killed herself after being forced to marry her rapist.
An online
petition, a Facebook page and countless tweets expressed horror over the
suicide of Amina Filali, who swallowed rat poison on Saturday in protest at her
marriage to the man who raped her a year earlier.
Article 475
of the Moroccan penal code allows for the 'kidnapper' of a minor to marry his
victim to escape prosecution, and it has been used to justify a traditional
practice of making a rapist marry his victim to preserve the honour of the
woman's family.
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| Sentenced: A judge in Tangier (pictured) ordered the rapist to marry his victim as 'punishment' |
'Amina, 16,
was triply violated, by her rapist, by tradition and by Article 475 of the
Moroccan law,' tweeted activist Abadila Maaelaynine.
Abdelaziz
Nouaydi, who runs the Adala Assocation for legal reform, said a judge can
recommend marriage only in the case of agreement by the victim and both
families.
'It is not
something that happens a great deal - it is very rare,' he said, but admitted
that the family of the victim sometimes agrees out of fear that she won't be
able to find a husband if it is known she was raped.
The
marriage is then pushed on the victim by the families to avoid scandal, said
Fouzia Assouli, president of Democratic League for Women's Rights.
'It is
unfortunately a recurring phenomenon,' she said.'We have been asking for years
for the cancellation of Article 475 of the penal code which allows the rapist
to escape justice.'
The
victim's father said in an interview with an online Moroccan newspaper that it
was the court officials who suggested from the beginning the marriage option
when they reported the rape.
'The
prosecutor advised my daughter to marry, he said 'go and make the marriage
contract'," said Lahcen Filali in an interview that appeared on goud.ma
Tuesday night.
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| Rape victim: Gulnaz, who was pardoned by the Afghan president earlier this month, with her daughter in a Kabul jail. She was today released |
In many
societies, the loss of a woman's virginity outside of wedlock is a huge stain
of honour on the family.
In many
parts of the Middle East, there is a tradition whereby a rapist can escape
prosecution if he marries his victim, thereby restoring her honour. There is a
similar injunction in the Old Testament's Book of Deuteronomy.
Morocco
updated its family code in 2004 in a landmark improvement of the situation of
women, but activists say there's still room for improvement.
In cases of
rape, the burden of proof is often on the victim and if she can't prove she was
attacked, a woman risks being prosecuted for debauchery.
'In
Morocco, the law protects public morality but not the individual,' said
Assouli, adding that legislation outlawing all forms of violence against women,
including rape within marriage, has been stuck in the government since 2006.
According
to the father's interview, the girl was accosted on the street and raped when
she was 15, but it was two months before she told her parents.
He said the
court pushed the marriage, even though the perpetrator initially refused. He
only consented when faced with prosecution. The penalty for rape is between
five and 10 years in prison, but rises to 10 to 20 in the case of a minor.
He said
Amina complained to her mother that her husband was beating her repeatedly
during the five months of marriage but that her mother counselled patience.
A Facebook
page called 'We are all Amina Filali' has been formed and an online petition
calling for Morocco to end the practice of marrying rapists and their victims
has already gathered more than 1,000 signatures.
The
incident throws more light on the way women are treated in Islamic countries.
Last year a
woman in Afghanistan, 21-year-old Gulnaz, was jailed for 'adultery by force'
after she was brutally raped by her husband's cousin.
Her
attacker was jailed for seven years for the crime that left her pregnant.
A global
outrage saw the President of Afghanistan personally pardoning her and releasing
her from Kabul's Badam Bagh jail, with no pre-conditions.
Jailed Afghan rape victim freed with no pre-conditions
"Perceptions of God" – June 6, 2010 (Kryon channeled by Lee Carroll) (Subjects: Quantum Teaching, The Fear of God, Near-death Experience, God Becomes Mythology, Worship, Mastery, Intelligent Design, Benevolent Creator, Global Unity.... etc.) (Text version)
"Perceptions of God" – June 6, 2010 (Kryon channeled by Lee Carroll) (Subjects: Quantum Teaching, The Fear of God, Near-death Experience, God Becomes Mythology, Worship, Mastery, Intelligent Design, Benevolent Creator, Global Unity.... etc.) (Text version)
“.. For centuries you haven't been able to think past that box of what God must be like. So you create a Human-like God with wars in heaven, angel strife, things that would explain the devil, fallen angels, pearly gates, lists of dos and don'ts, and many rules still based on cultures that are centuries old. You create golden streets and even sexual pleasures as rewards for men (of course) - all Human perspective, pasted upon God. I want to tell you that it's a lot different than that. I want to remind you that there are those who have seen it! Why don't you ask somebody who has had what you would call a near-death experience?


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