guardian.co.uk,
Harriet Sherwood, Wednesday 22 August 2012
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| Bashaer Othman, 15, is the first female mayor for the town of 9,000 residents. Photograph: Al-Arabiya |
She could
have spent the long, hot summer holiday hanging out with friends or helping at
home. But instead, 15-year-old Bashaer Othman is making speeches, signing
documents, chairing meetings, attending civic functions and meeting citizens as
mayor of Allar, a small Palestinian town high in the West Bank hills.
Every
morning Bashaer heads off to the municipal offices, where she has full control
– except for financial matters – as part of an unusual summer experiment aimed
at empowering young people.
For two
months the regular mayor, Sufian Shadid, and his team of councillors have
handed the reins of power to a group of teenagers. The adults are on hand to
advise and guide, but the decisions are made by the youngsters.
"At
the beginning, people were critical because of our age," says Bashaer.
"But then they saw us working, and that we were tough and dedicated, and
now they respect us."
Bashaer is
the first female mayor for the town of 9,000 residents. The regular 11-strong
council includes two women, who are appointed under a quota system. But this
summer, the gender balance is close to equal, with five girls and six boys
serving the town.
Halfway
through her term, Bashaer has presided over a vote to set up a local fire
department and establish Allar's first public park with a children's
playground. She has also represented the town on a trip to Qatar. But she
identifies the most important local issue as unemployment, especially among
youth.
"If I
could achieve one thing, it would be to create a project to provide as many
youth jobs as possible," she says. "Many people from Allar are
crossing the Green Line [entering Israel illegally] to work. Instead of them
going to work as cheap labour in Israel, we need to create jobs here."
According
to Mayor Shadid, the aim of the summer takeover is "to give the young
people a chance to participate in civil society and more confidence to become
part of the political system in the future". Bashaer is "doing a great
job", he says. She has "charisma, a strong leadership personality –
and people like her".
The
teenager, who hopes her role as mayor will encourage more women to become
actively involved in public life, plans to pursue a political career. But first
she intends to study international issues at university following her final two
years at school. The youngest of seven children, Bashaer says her family are
supporting her summer role this summer and her ambitions.
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