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| ANP/ Misheck Rusere |
With a law
that criminalises homosexual acts as punishable by imprisonment, and a society
that despises homosexuality, gays in Zimbabwe live in constant fear of
discrimination and abuse. Which is why Tendai S. (not his real name) stays
firmly in the closet.
Misheck
Rusere, Harare
Tendai S.
is 27 years old, Zimbabwean, and homosexual. He grew up in Marondera, some 75
kilometres east of Harare. When his sexual identity was revealed, life in his
hometown became unbearable and, at age 17, he decided to move to the capital.
“Whenever I
would board a bus, people who knew me would shout at me and call me ngochani, a
Shona word for gay,” says S. “And people at my mother’s church started to
discriminate against her. Others in the neighbourhood threatened to set my
parents’ house on fire. That’s when I decided to leave, for my mother’s
safety.”
Gay rights
group besieged
Under
Zimbabwean law, sexual contact between two men is punishable by one year’s
imprisonment. Lesbians, however, are not affected by the ‘sodomy law’.
Gay men have
it tough in Zimbabwe. There are reports of police actively hunting down gays
and in a recent incident, they raided the offices of activist group Gays and
Lesbians of Zimbabwe (GALZ). They searched the files looking for materials
“promoting homosexuality”, and took the names and addresses of all the members
present at the time of the raid.
Joke
The irony
is that Zimbabwe President Robert Mugabe’s anti-gay statements are actually
helping us, says Chesterfield Samba, GALZ director. “There is this joke in local
and international gay circles that Mister Mugabe is an ambassador for gay
rights,” says Samba, who thinks the president has personal issues with
homosexuality.
“I don’t
know how many times he has spoken out against homosexuality. By doing so, he
has made people aware of the issue and is helping our community to come out of
the closet. [Through Mugabe’s comments] they know GALZ exists and they know
there are other people like them.”
Always
insecure
S though is
planning to stay in the closet. An upcoming musician, he says promoters would
not book him if they knew he was gay. He says he’s only ‘out’ when he is in a
space together with other homosexuals, for example in the GALZ office or at the
rare gay gatherings.
S. is
always insecure, scared of government officials as well as members of the
public, who have been conditioned by the country’s leadership to hate
homosexuals. “The feeling that I’m not free is always there,” he says. “What
will happen if someone finds out that I’m like this? It’s definitely going to
be a criminal case. And President Mugabe’s anti-gay stance is very scary,
because it triggers violence against us from his supporters.”

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